Thoracoscopic and endovascular management of retained haemothoarx associated with an intercostal artery pseudoaneurysm.
Intercostal artery pseudoaneurysm (IAP) is a rare entity and may complicate a percutaneous intervention through an intercostal space or follow thoracic trauma. Its rupture into the pleural space can give rise to haemothorax, which if untreated may lead to..... Read More